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用于EagleEye3.0 规则集漏报和误报测试的示例项目，项目收集于github和gitee
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test-example-projects/c++_projects/280w-mysql-8.0.18/sql/lock.cc

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/* Copyright (c) 2000, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.0,
as published by the Free Software Foundation.
This program is also distributed with certain software (including
but not limited to OpenSSL) that is licensed under separate terms,
as designated in a particular file or component or in included license
documentation. The authors of MySQL hereby grant you an additional
permission to link the program and your derivative works with the
separately licensed software that they have included with MySQL.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License, version 2.0, for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */
/**
@file
Locking functions.
Because of the new concurrent inserts, we must first get external locks
before getting internal locks. If we do it in the other order, the status
information is not up to date when called from the lock handler.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF LOCKING
When not using LOCK TABLES:
- For each SQL statement mysql_lock_tables() is called for all involved
tables.
- mysql_lock_tables() will call
table_handler->external_lock(thd,locktype) for each table.
This is followed by a call to thr_multi_lock() for all tables.
- When statement is done, we call mysql_unlock_tables().
This will call thr_multi_unlock() followed by
table_handler->external_lock(thd, F_UNLCK) for each table.
- Note that mysql_unlock_tables() may be called several times as
MySQL in some cases can free some tables earlier than others.
- The above is true both for normal and temporary tables.
- Temporary non transactional tables are never passed to thr_multi_lock()
and we never call external_lock(thd, F_UNLOCK) on these.
When using LOCK TABLES:
- LOCK TABLE will call mysql_lock_tables() for all tables.
mysql_lock_tables() will call
table_handler->external_lock(thd,locktype) for each table.
This is followed by a call to thr_multi_lock() for all tables.
- For each statement, we will call table_handler->start_stmt(THD)
to inform the table handler that we are using the table.
The tables used can only be tables used in LOCK TABLES or a
temporary table.
- When statement is done, we will call ha_commit_stmt(thd);
- When calling UNLOCK TABLES we call mysql_unlock_tables() for all
tables used in LOCK TABLES
If table_handler->external_lock(thd, locktype) fails, we call
table_handler->external_lock(thd, F_UNLCK) for each table that was locked,
excluding one that caused failure. That means handler must cleanup itself
in case external_lock() fails.
*/
#include "sql/lock.h"
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <atomic>
#include "lex_string.h"
#include "m_ctype.h"
#include "m_string.h"
#include "my_base.h"
#include "my_dbug.h"
#include "my_inttypes.h"
#include "my_sqlcommand.h"
#include "my_sys.h"
#include "mysql/service_mysql_alloc.h"
#include "mysql_com.h"
#include "mysqld_error.h"
#include "sql/auth/auth_common.h" // SUPER_ACL
#include "sql/dd/types/event.h"
#include "sql/dd/types/function.h"
#include "sql/dd/types/procedure.h"
#include "sql/dd/types/resource_group.h"
#include "sql/debug_sync.h"
#include "sql/handler.h"
#include "sql/mysqld.h" // opt_readonly
#include "sql/psi_memory_key.h"
#include "sql/session_tracker.h"
#include "sql/sql_base.h" // MYSQL_LOCK_LOG_TABLE
#include "sql/sql_class.h"
#include "sql/sql_const.h"
#include "sql/sql_lex.h"
#include "sql/sql_parse.h" // is_log_table_write_query
#include "sql/system_variables.h"
#include "sql/table.h"
#include "thr_lock.h"
/**
@defgroup Locking Locking
@{
*/
/* flags for get_lock_data */
#define GET_LOCK_UNLOCK 1
#define GET_LOCK_STORE_LOCKS 2
static MYSQL_LOCK *get_lock_data(THD *thd, TABLE **table_ptr, size_t count,
uint flags);
static int lock_external(THD *thd, TABLE **table, uint count);
static int unlock_external(THD *thd, TABLE **table, uint count);
static void print_lock_error(int error, const char *);
/* Map the return value of thr_lock to an error from errmsg.txt */
static int thr_lock_errno_to_mysql[] = {0, ER_LOCK_ABORTED,
ER_LOCK_WAIT_TIMEOUT, ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK};
/**
Perform semantic checks for mysql_lock_tables.
@param thd The current thread
@param tables The tables to lock
@param count The number of tables to lock
@param flags Lock flags
@return 0 if all the check passed, non zero if a check failed.
*/
static int lock_tables_check(THD *thd, TABLE **tables, size_t count,
uint flags) {
uint system_count = 0, i = 0;
/*
Identifies if the executed sql command can updated either a log
or rpl info table.
*/
bool log_table_write_query = false;
DBUG_TRACE;
log_table_write_query = is_log_table_write_query(thd->lex->sql_command);
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
TABLE *t = tables[i];
/* Protect against 'fake' partially initialized TABLE_SHARE */
DBUG_ASSERT(t->s->table_category != TABLE_UNKNOWN_CATEGORY);
/*
Table I/O to performance schema tables is performed
only internally by the server implementation.
When a user is requesting a lock, the following
constraints are enforced:
*/
if (t->s->table_category == TABLE_CATEGORY_LOG &&
(flags & MYSQL_LOCK_LOG_TABLE) == 0 && !log_table_write_query) {
/*
A user should not be able to prevent writes,
or hold any type of lock in a session,
since this would be a DOS attack.
*/
if (t->reginfo.lock_type >= TL_READ_NO_INSERT ||
thd->lex->sql_command == SQLCOM_LOCK_TABLES) {
my_error(ER_CANT_LOCK_LOG_TABLE, MYF(0));
return 1;
}
}
if (t->reginfo.lock_type >= TL_WRITE_ALLOW_WRITE) {
if (t->s->table_category == TABLE_CATEGORY_SYSTEM) system_count++;
if (t->db_stat & HA_READ_ONLY) {
my_error(ER_OPEN_AS_READONLY, MYF(0), t->alias);
return 1;
}
}
/*
If we are going to lock a non-temporary table we must own metadata
lock of appropriate type on it (I.e. for table to be locked for
write we must own metadata lock of MDL_SHARED_WRITE or stronger
type. For table to be locked for read we must own metadata lock
of MDL_SHARED_READ or stronger type).
*/
DBUG_ASSERT(t->s->tmp_table ||
thd->mdl_context.owns_equal_or_stronger_lock(
MDL_key::TABLE, t->s->db.str, t->s->table_name.str,
t->reginfo.lock_type >= TL_WRITE_ALLOW_WRITE
? MDL_SHARED_WRITE
: MDL_SHARED_READ));
/*
Prevent modifications to base tables if READ_ONLY is activated.
In any case, read only does not apply to temporary tables and
performance_schema tables.
*/
if (!(flags & MYSQL_LOCK_IGNORE_GLOBAL_READ_ONLY) && !t->s->tmp_table &&
!is_perfschema_db(t->s->db.str, t->s->db.length)) {
if (t->reginfo.lock_type >= TL_WRITE_ALLOW_WRITE &&
check_readonly(thd, true))
return 1;
}
}
/*
Locking of system tables is restricted:
locking a mix of system and non-system tables in the same lock
is prohibited, to prevent contention.
*/
if ((system_count > 0) && (system_count < count)) {
my_error(ER_WRONG_LOCK_OF_SYSTEM_TABLE, MYF(0));
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/**
Reset lock type in lock data
@param sql_lock Lock structures to reset.
@note After a locking error we want to quit the locking of the table(s).
The test case in the bug report for Bug #18544 has the following
cases: 1. Locking error in lock_external() due to InnoDB timeout.
2. Locking error in get_lock_data() due to missing write permission.
3. Locking error in wait_if_global_read_lock() due to lock conflict.
@note In all these cases we have already set the lock type into the lock
data of the open table(s). If the table(s) are in the open table
cache, they could be reused with the non-zero lock type set. This
could lead to ignoring a different lock type with the next lock.
@note Clear the lock type of all lock data. This ensures that the next
lock request will set its lock type properly.
*/
static void reset_lock_data(MYSQL_LOCK *sql_lock) {
THR_LOCK_DATA **ldata, **ldata_end;
DBUG_TRACE;
/* Clear the lock type of all lock data to avoid reusage. */
for (ldata = sql_lock->locks, ldata_end = ldata + sql_lock->lock_count;
ldata < ldata_end; ldata++) {
/* Reset lock type. */
(*ldata)->type = TL_UNLOCK;
}
}
/**
Scan array of tables for access types; update transaction tracker
accordingly.
@param thd The current thread.
@param tables An array of pointers to the tables to lock.
@param count The number of tables to lock.
*/
static void track_table_access(THD *thd, TABLE **tables, size_t count) {
Transaction_state_tracker *tst =
(Transaction_state_tracker *)thd->session_tracker.get_tracker(
TRANSACTION_INFO_TRACKER);
enum enum_tx_state s;
while (count--) {
TABLE *t = tables[count];
if (t) {
s = tst->calc_trx_state(t->reginfo.lock_type,
t->file->has_transactions());
tst->add_trx_state(thd, s);
}
}
}
/**
Reset lock type in lock data and free.
@param mysql_lock Lock structures to reset.
*/
static void reset_lock_data_and_free(MYSQL_LOCK **mysql_lock) {
reset_lock_data(*mysql_lock);
my_free(*mysql_lock);
*mysql_lock = 0;
}
/**
Lock tables.
@param thd The current thread.
@param tables An array of pointers to the tables to lock.
@param count The number of tables to lock.
@param flags Options:
MYSQL_LOCK_IGNORE_GLOBAL_READ_ONLY Ignore SET GLOBAL READ_ONLY
MYSQL_LOCK_IGNORE_TIMEOUT Use maximum timeout value.
@retval A lock structure pointer on success.
@retval NULL if an error or if wait on a lock was killed.
*/
MYSQL_LOCK *mysql_lock_tables(THD *thd, TABLE **tables, size_t count,
uint flags) {
int rc;
MYSQL_LOCK *sql_lock;
ulong timeout = (flags & MYSQL_LOCK_IGNORE_TIMEOUT)
? LONG_TIMEOUT
: thd->variables.lock_wait_timeout;
DBUG_TRACE;
if (lock_tables_check(thd, tables, count, flags)) return NULL;
if (!(sql_lock = get_lock_data(thd, tables, count, GET_LOCK_STORE_LOCKS)))
return NULL;
if (!(thd->state_flags & Open_tables_state::SYSTEM_TABLES))
THD_STAGE_INFO(thd, stage_system_lock);
DBUG_PRINT("info", ("thd->proc_info %s", thd->proc_info));
if (sql_lock->table_count &&
lock_external(thd, sql_lock->table, sql_lock->table_count)) {
/* Clear the lock type of all lock data to avoid reusage. */
reset_lock_data_and_free(&sql_lock);
goto end;
}
/* Copy the lock data array. thr_multi_lock() reorders its contents. */
memcpy(sql_lock->locks + sql_lock->lock_count, sql_lock->locks,
sql_lock->lock_count * sizeof(*sql_lock->locks));
/* Lock on the copied half of the lock data array. */
rc = thr_lock_errno_to_mysql[(int)thr_multi_lock(
sql_lock->locks + sql_lock->lock_count, sql_lock->lock_count,
&thd->lock_info, timeout)];
DBUG_EXECUTE_IF("mysql_lock_tables_kill_query",
thd->killed = THD::KILL_QUERY;);
if (rc) {
if (sql_lock->table_count)
(void)unlock_external(thd, sql_lock->table, sql_lock->table_count);
reset_lock_data_and_free(&sql_lock);
if (!thd->killed) my_error(rc, MYF(0));
}
end:
if (!(flags & MYSQL_OPEN_IGNORE_KILLED) && thd->killed) {
thd->send_kill_message();
if (sql_lock) {
mysql_unlock_tables(thd, sql_lock);
sql_lock = 0;
}
}
if (thd->variables.session_track_transaction_info > TX_TRACK_NONE)
track_table_access(thd, tables, count);
thd->set_time_after_lock();
return sql_lock;
}
static int lock_external(THD *thd, TABLE **tables, uint count) {
uint i;
int lock_type, error;
DBUG_TRACE;
DBUG_PRINT("info", ("count %d", count));
for (i = 1; i <= count; i++, tables++) {
DBUG_ASSERT((*tables)->reginfo.lock_type >= TL_READ);
lock_type = F_WRLCK; /* Lock exclusive */
if ((*tables)->db_stat & HA_READ_ONLY ||
((*tables)->reginfo.lock_type >= TL_READ &&
(*tables)->reginfo.lock_type <= TL_READ_NO_INSERT))
lock_type = F_RDLCK;
if ((error = (*tables)->file->ha_external_lock(thd, lock_type))) {
print_lock_error(error, (*tables)->file->table_type());
while (--i) {
tables--;
(*tables)->file->ha_external_lock(thd, F_UNLCK);
(*tables)->current_lock = F_UNLCK;
}
return error;
} else {
(*tables)->db_stat &= ~HA_BLOCK_LOCK;
(*tables)->current_lock = lock_type;
}
}
return 0;
}
void mysql_unlock_tables(THD *thd, MYSQL_LOCK *sql_lock) {
DBUG_TRACE;
if (sql_lock->lock_count)
thr_multi_unlock(sql_lock->locks, sql_lock->lock_count);
if (sql_lock->table_count)
(void)unlock_external(thd, sql_lock->table, sql_lock->table_count);
my_free(sql_lock);
}
/**
Unlock some of the tables locked by mysql_lock_tables.
This will work even if get_lock_data fails (next unlock will free all)
*/
void mysql_unlock_some_tables(THD *thd, TABLE **table, uint count) {
MYSQL_LOCK *sql_lock;
if ((sql_lock = get_lock_data(thd, table, count, GET_LOCK_UNLOCK)))
mysql_unlock_tables(thd, sql_lock);
}
/**
unlock all tables locked for read.
*/
void mysql_unlock_read_tables(THD *thd, MYSQL_LOCK *sql_lock) {
uint i, found;
DBUG_TRACE;
/* Move all write locks first */
THR_LOCK_DATA **lock = sql_lock->locks;
for (i = found = 0; i < sql_lock->lock_count; i++) {
if (sql_lock->locks[i]->type > TL_WRITE_ALLOW_WRITE) {
std::swap(*lock, sql_lock->locks[i]);
lock++;
found++;
}
}
/* unlock the read locked tables */
if (i != found) {
thr_multi_unlock(lock, i - found);
sql_lock->lock_count = found;
}
/* Then do the same for the external locks */
/* Move all write locked tables first */
TABLE **table = sql_lock->table;
for (i = found = 0; i < sql_lock->table_count; i++) {
DBUG_ASSERT(sql_lock->table[i]->lock_position == i);
if ((uint)sql_lock->table[i]->reginfo.lock_type > TL_WRITE_ALLOW_WRITE) {
std::swap(*table, sql_lock->table[i]);
table++;
found++;
}
}
/* Unlock all read locked tables */
if (i != found) {
(void)unlock_external(thd, table, i - found);
sql_lock->table_count = found;
}
/* Fix the lock positions in TABLE */
table = sql_lock->table;
found = 0;
for (i = 0; i < sql_lock->table_count; i++) {
TABLE *tbl = *table;
tbl->lock_position = (uint)(table - sql_lock->table);
tbl->lock_data_start = found;
found += tbl->lock_count;
table++;
}
}
/**
Try to find the table in the list of locked tables.
In case of success, unlock the table and remove it from this list.
If a table has more than one lock instance, removes them all.
@param thd thread context
@param locked list of locked tables
@param table the table to unlock
*/
void mysql_lock_remove(THD *thd, MYSQL_LOCK *locked, TABLE *table) {
if (locked) {
uint i;
for (i = 0; i < locked->table_count; i++) {
if (locked->table[i] == table) {
uint j, removed_locks, old_tables;
TABLE *tbl;
uint lock_data_end;
DBUG_ASSERT(table->lock_position == i);
/* Unlock the table. */
mysql_unlock_some_tables(thd, &table, /* table count */ 1);
/* Decrement table_count in advance, making below expressions easier */
old_tables = --locked->table_count;
/* The table has 'removed_locks' lock data elements in locked->locks */
removed_locks = table->lock_count;
/* Move down all table pointers above 'i'. */
memmove(reinterpret_cast<char *>(locked->table + i),
reinterpret_cast<char *>(locked->table + i + 1),
(old_tables - i) * sizeof(TABLE *));
lock_data_end = table->lock_data_start + table->lock_count;
/* Move down all lock data pointers above 'table->lock_data_end-1' */
memmove(
reinterpret_cast<char *>(locked->locks + table->lock_data_start),
reinterpret_cast<char *>(locked->locks + lock_data_end),
(locked->lock_count - lock_data_end) * sizeof(THR_LOCK_DATA *));
/*
Fix moved table elements.
lock_position is the index in the 'locked->table' array,
it must be fixed by one.
table->lock_data_start is pointer to the lock data for this table
in the 'locked->locks' array, they must be fixed by 'removed_locks',
the lock data count of the removed table.
*/
for (j = i; j < old_tables; j++) {
tbl = locked->table[j];
tbl->lock_position--;
DBUG_ASSERT(tbl->lock_position == j);
tbl->lock_data_start -= removed_locks;
}
/* Finally adjust lock_count. */
locked->lock_count -= removed_locks;
break;
}
}
}
}
/**
Abort one thread / table combination.
@param thd Thread handler
@param table Table that should be removed from lock queue
*/
void mysql_lock_abort_for_thread(THD *thd, TABLE *table) {
MYSQL_LOCK *locked;
DBUG_TRACE;
if ((locked = get_lock_data(thd, &table, 1, GET_LOCK_UNLOCK))) {
for (uint i = 0; i < locked->lock_count; i++) {
thr_abort_locks_for_thread(locked->locks[i]->lock,
table->in_use->thread_id());
}
my_free(locked);
}
}
MYSQL_LOCK *mysql_lock_merge(MYSQL_LOCK *a, MYSQL_LOCK *b) {
MYSQL_LOCK *sql_lock;
TABLE **table, **end_table;
DBUG_TRACE;
if (!(sql_lock = (MYSQL_LOCK *)my_malloc(
key_memory_MYSQL_LOCK,
sizeof(*sql_lock) +
sizeof(THR_LOCK_DATA *) * (a->lock_count + b->lock_count) +
sizeof(TABLE *) * (a->table_count + b->table_count),
MYF(MY_WME))))
return 0; // Fatal error
sql_lock->lock_count = a->lock_count + b->lock_count;
sql_lock->table_count = a->table_count + b->table_count;
sql_lock->locks = (THR_LOCK_DATA **)(sql_lock + 1);
sql_lock->table = (TABLE **)(sql_lock->locks + sql_lock->lock_count);
memcpy(sql_lock->locks, a->locks, a->lock_count * sizeof(*a->locks));
memcpy(sql_lock->locks + a->lock_count, b->locks,
b->lock_count * sizeof(*b->locks));
memcpy(sql_lock->table, a->table, a->table_count * sizeof(*a->table));
memcpy(sql_lock->table + a->table_count, b->table,
b->table_count * sizeof(*b->table));
/*
Now adjust lock_position and lock_data_start for all objects that was
moved in 'b' (as there is now all objects in 'a' before these).
*/
for (table = sql_lock->table + a->table_count,
end_table = table + b->table_count;
table < end_table; table++) {
(*table)->lock_position += a->table_count;
(*table)->lock_data_start += a->lock_count;
}
/* Delete old, not needed locks */
my_free(a);
my_free(b);
thr_lock_merge_status(sql_lock->locks, sql_lock->lock_count);
return sql_lock;
}
/** Unlock a set of external. */
static int unlock_external(THD *thd, TABLE **table, uint count) {
int error, error_code;
DBUG_TRACE;
error_code = 0;
do {
if ((*table)->current_lock != F_UNLCK) {
(*table)->current_lock = F_UNLCK;
if ((error = (*table)->file->ha_external_lock(thd, F_UNLCK))) {
error_code = error;
print_lock_error(error_code, (*table)->file->table_type());
}
}
table++;
} while (--count);
return error_code;
}
/**
Get lock structures from table structs and initialize locks.
@param thd Thread handler
@param table_ptr Pointer to tables that should be locks
@param count Number of tables
@param flags One of:
- GET_LOCK_UNLOCK : If we should send TL_IGNORE to store lock
- GET_LOCK_STORE_LOCKS : Store lock info in TABLE
*/
static MYSQL_LOCK *get_lock_data(THD *thd, TABLE **table_ptr, size_t count,
uint flags) {
uint i, tables, lock_count;
MYSQL_LOCK *sql_lock;
THR_LOCK_DATA **locks, **locks_buf, **locks_start;
TABLE **to, **table_buf;
DBUG_TRACE;
DBUG_ASSERT((flags == GET_LOCK_UNLOCK) || (flags == GET_LOCK_STORE_LOCKS));
DBUG_PRINT("info", ("count %zu", count));
for (i = tables = lock_count = 0; i < count; i++) {
TABLE *t = table_ptr[i];
if (t->s->tmp_table != NON_TRANSACTIONAL_TMP_TABLE) {
tables += t->file->lock_count();
lock_count++;
}
}
/*
Allocating twice the number of pointers for lock data for use in
thr_mulit_lock(). This function reorders the lock data, but cannot
update the table values. So the second part of the array is copied
from the first part immediately before calling thr_multi_lock().
*/
if (!(sql_lock = (MYSQL_LOCK *)my_malloc(
key_memory_MYSQL_LOCK,
sizeof(*sql_lock) + sizeof(THR_LOCK_DATA *) * tables * 2 +
sizeof(table_ptr) * lock_count,
MYF(0))))
return 0;
locks = locks_buf = sql_lock->locks = (THR_LOCK_DATA **)(sql_lock + 1);
to = table_buf = sql_lock->table = (TABLE **)(locks + tables * 2);
sql_lock->table_count = lock_count;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
TABLE *table;
enum thr_lock_type lock_type;
THR_LOCK_DATA **org_locks = locks;
if ((table = table_ptr[i])->s->tmp_table == NON_TRANSACTIONAL_TMP_TABLE)
continue;
lock_type = table->reginfo.lock_type;
DBUG_ASSERT(lock_type != TL_WRITE_DEFAULT && lock_type != TL_READ_DEFAULT &&
lock_type != TL_WRITE_CONCURRENT_DEFAULT);
locks_start = locks;
locks = table->file->store_lock(
thd, locks, (flags & GET_LOCK_UNLOCK) ? TL_IGNORE : lock_type);
if (flags & GET_LOCK_STORE_LOCKS) {
table->lock_position = (uint)(to - table_buf);
table->lock_data_start = (uint)(locks_start - locks_buf);
table->lock_count = (uint)(locks - locks_start);
}
*to++ = table;
if (locks) {
for (; org_locks != locks; org_locks++) {
(*org_locks)->debug_print_param = (void *)table;
(*org_locks)->m_psi = table->file->m_psi;
}
}
}
/*
We do not use 'tables', because there are cases where store_lock()
returns less locks than lock_count() claimed. This can happen when
a FLUSH TABLES tries to abort locks from a MERGE table of another
thread. When that thread has just opened the table, but not yet
attached its children, it cannot return the locks. lock_count()
always returns the number of locks that an attached table has.
This is done to avoid the reverse situation: If lock_count() would
return 0 for a non-attached MERGE table, and that table becomes
attached between the calls to lock_count() and store_lock(), then
we would have allocated too little memory for the lock data. Now
we may allocate too much, but better safe than memory overrun.
And in the FLUSH case, the memory is released quickly anyway.
*/
sql_lock->lock_count = locks - locks_buf;
DBUG_PRINT("info", ("sql_lock->table_count %d sql_lock->lock_count %d",
sql_lock->table_count, sql_lock->lock_count));
return sql_lock;
}
/**
Obtain an exclusive metadata lock on a schema name.
@param thd Thread handle.
@param db The database name.
This function cannot be called while holding LOCK_open mutex.
To avoid deadlocks, we do not try to obtain exclusive metadata
locks in LOCK TABLES mode, since in this mode there may be
other metadata locks already taken by the current connection,
and we must not wait for MDL locks while holding locks.
@retval false Success.
@retval true Failure: we're in LOCK TABLES mode, or out of memory,
or this connection was killed.
*/
bool lock_schema_name(THD *thd, const char *db) {
MDL_request_list mdl_requests;
MDL_request global_request;
MDL_request mdl_request;
MDL_request backup_lock_request;
if (thd->locked_tables_mode) {
my_error(ER_LOCK_OR_ACTIVE_TRANSACTION, MYF(0));
return true;
}
if (thd->global_read_lock.can_acquire_protection()) return true;
MDL_REQUEST_INIT(&global_request, MDL_key::GLOBAL, "", "",
MDL_INTENTION_EXCLUSIVE, MDL_STATEMENT);
MDL_REQUEST_INIT(&mdl_request, MDL_key::SCHEMA, db, "", MDL_EXCLUSIVE,
MDL_TRANSACTION);
MDL_REQUEST_INIT(&backup_lock_request, MDL_key::BACKUP_LOCK, "", "",
MDL_INTENTION_EXCLUSIVE, MDL_TRANSACTION);
mdl_requests.push_front(&mdl_request);
mdl_requests.push_front(&global_request);
mdl_requests.push_front(&backup_lock_request);
if (thd->mdl_context.acquire_locks(&mdl_requests,
thd->variables.lock_wait_timeout))
return true;
DEBUG_SYNC(thd, "after_wait_locked_schema_name");
return false;
}
/**
Acquire IX MDL lock each tablespace name from the given set.
@param thd - Thread invoking this function.
@param tablespace_set - Set of tablespace names to be lock.
@param lock_wait_timeout - Lock timeout.
@return true - On failure
@return false - On Success.
*/
bool lock_tablespace_names(THD *thd, Tablespace_hash_set *tablespace_set,
ulong lock_wait_timeout) {
// Stop if we have nothing to lock
if (tablespace_set->empty()) return false;
// Prepare MDL_request's for all tablespace names.
MDL_request_list mdl_tablespace_requests;
for (const std::string &tablespace : *tablespace_set) {
DBUG_ASSERT(!tablespace.empty());
MDL_request *tablespace_request = new (thd->mem_root) MDL_request;
if (tablespace_request == NULL) return true;
MDL_REQUEST_INIT(tablespace_request, MDL_key::TABLESPACE, "",
tablespace.c_str(), MDL_INTENTION_EXCLUSIVE,
MDL_TRANSACTION);
mdl_tablespace_requests.push_front(tablespace_request);
}
// Finally, acquire IX MDL locks.
if (thd->mdl_context.acquire_locks(&mdl_tablespace_requests,
lock_wait_timeout))
return true;
DEBUG_SYNC(thd, "after_wait_locked_tablespace_name_for_table");
return false;
}
/**
Obtain an exclusive metadata lock on an object name.
@param thd Thread handle.
@param mdl_type Object type (currently functions, procedures
and events can be name-locked).
@param db The schema the object belongs to.
@param name Object name in the schema.
This function cannot be called while holding LOCK_open_mutex.
This invariant is enforced by asserts in MDL_context::acquire_locks.
To avoid deadlocks, we do not try to obtain exclusive metadata
locks in LOCK TABLES mode, since in this mode there may be
other metadata locks already taken by the current connection,
and we must not wait for MDL locks while holding locks.
@note name is converted to lowercase before the lock is acquired
since stored routine and event names are case insensitive.
@retval false Success.
@retval true Failure: we're in LOCK TABLES mode, or out of memory,
or this connection was killed.
*/
bool lock_object_name(THD *thd, MDL_key::enum_mdl_namespace mdl_type,
const char *db, const char *name) {
MDL_request_list mdl_requests;
MDL_request global_request;
MDL_request schema_request;
MDL_request mdl_request;
MDL_request backup_lock_request;
MDL_key mdl_key;
if (thd->locked_tables_mode) {
my_error(ER_LOCK_OR_ACTIVE_TRANSACTION, MYF(0));
return true;
}
DBUG_ASSERT(name);
switch (mdl_type) {
case MDL_key::FUNCTION:
dd::Function::create_mdl_key(db, name, &mdl_key);
break;
case MDL_key::PROCEDURE:
dd::Procedure::create_mdl_key(db, name, &mdl_key);
break;
case MDL_key::EVENT:
dd::Event::create_mdl_key(db, name, &mdl_key);
break;
case MDL_key::RESOURCE_GROUPS:
dd::Resource_group::create_mdl_key(name, &mdl_key);
break;
default:
DBUG_ASSERT(false);
return true;
}
DEBUG_SYNC(thd, "before_wait_locked_pname");
if (thd->global_read_lock.can_acquire_protection()) return true;
MDL_REQUEST_INIT(&global_request, MDL_key::GLOBAL, "", "",
MDL_INTENTION_EXCLUSIVE, MDL_STATEMENT);
MDL_REQUEST_INIT(&schema_request, MDL_key::SCHEMA, db, "",
MDL_INTENTION_EXCLUSIVE, MDL_TRANSACTION);
MDL_REQUEST_INIT_BY_KEY(&mdl_request, &mdl_key, MDL_EXCLUSIVE,
MDL_TRANSACTION);
MDL_REQUEST_INIT(&backup_lock_request, MDL_key::BACKUP_LOCK, "", "",
MDL_INTENTION_EXCLUSIVE, MDL_TRANSACTION);
mdl_requests.push_front(&mdl_request);
mdl_requests.push_front(&schema_request);
mdl_requests.push_front(&global_request);
mdl_requests.push_front(&backup_lock_request);
if (thd->mdl_context.acquire_locks(&mdl_requests,
thd->variables.lock_wait_timeout))
return true;
DEBUG_SYNC(thd, "after_wait_locked_pname");
return false;
}
static void print_lock_error(int error, const char *table) {
DBUG_TRACE;
switch (error) {
case HA_ERR_LOCK_WAIT_TIMEOUT:
my_error(ER_LOCK_WAIT_TIMEOUT, MYF(0), error);
break;
case HA_ERR_READ_ONLY_TRANSACTION:
my_error(ER_READ_ONLY_TRANSACTION, MYF(0), error);
break;
case HA_ERR_LOCK_DEADLOCK:
my_error(ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK, MYF(0), error);
break;
case HA_ERR_WRONG_COMMAND:
my_error(ER_ILLEGAL_HA, MYF(0), table);
break;
default: {
char errbuf[MYSYS_STRERROR_SIZE];
my_error(ER_CANT_LOCK, MYF(0), error,
my_strerror(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), error));
} break;
}
}
std::atomic<int32> Global_read_lock::m_atomic_active_requests;
/****************************************************************************
Handling of global read locks
Global read lock is implemented using metadata lock infrastructure.
Taking the global read lock is TWO steps (2nd step is optional; without
it, COMMIT of existing transactions will be allowed):
lock_global_read_lock() THEN make_global_read_lock_block_commit().
How blocking of threads by global read lock is achieved: that's
semi-automatic. We assume that any statement which should be blocked
by global read lock will either open and acquires write-lock on tables
or acquires metadata locks on objects it is going to modify. For any
such statement global IX metadata lock is automatically acquired for
its duration (in case of LOCK TABLES until end of LOCK TABLES mode).
And lock_global_read_lock() simply acquires global S metadata lock
and thus prohibits execution of statements which modify data (unless
they modify only temporary tables). If deadlock happens it is detected
by MDL subsystem and resolved in the standard fashion (by backing-off
metadata locks acquired so far and restarting open tables process
if possible).
Why does FLUSH TABLES WITH READ LOCK need to block COMMIT: because it's used
to read a non-moving SHOW MASTER STATUS, and a COMMIT writes to the binary
log.
Why getting the global read lock is two steps and not one. Because FLUSH
TABLES WITH READ LOCK needs to insert one other step between the two:
flushing tables. So the order is
1) lock_global_read_lock() (prevents any new table write locks, i.e. stalls
all new updates)
2) close_cached_tables() (the FLUSH TABLES), which will wait for tables
currently opened and being updated to close (so it's possible that there is
a moment where all new updates of server are stalled *and* FLUSH TABLES WITH
READ LOCK is, too).
3) make_global_read_lock_block_commit().
If we have merged 1) and 3) into 1), we would have had this deadlock:
imagine thread 1 and 2, in non-autocommit mode, thread 3, and an InnoDB
table t.
thd1: SELECT * FROM t FOR UPDATE;
thd2: UPDATE t SET a=1; # blocked by row-level locks of thd1
thd3: FLUSH TABLES WITH READ LOCK; # blocked in close_cached_tables() by the
table instance of thd2
thd1: COMMIT; # blocked by thd3.
thd1 blocks thd2 which blocks thd3 which blocks thd1: deadlock.
Note that we need to support that one thread does
FLUSH TABLES WITH READ LOCK; and then COMMIT;
(that's what innobackup does, for some good reason).
So in this exceptional case the COMMIT should not be blocked by the FLUSH
TABLES WITH READ LOCK.
****************************************************************************/
/**
Acquire protection against the global read lock.
Acquire an intention exclusive lock to protect against others
setting the global read lock. We follow the naming used by
the backup lock help functions when naming this function.
@param thd Thread context.
@param lock_wait_timeout Time to wait for lock acquisition.
@retval false No error, meta data lock acquired.
@retval true Error, meta data lock not acquired.
*/
bool acquire_shared_global_read_lock(THD *thd,
unsigned long lock_wait_timeout) {
// If we cannot acuqire protection against GRL, err out.
if (thd->global_read_lock.can_acquire_protection()) return true;
MDL_request grl_request;
MDL_REQUEST_INIT(&grl_request, MDL_key::GLOBAL, "", "",
MDL_INTENTION_EXCLUSIVE, MDL_TRANSACTION);
return thd->mdl_context.acquire_lock(&grl_request, lock_wait_timeout);
}
/**
Take global read lock, wait if there is protection against lock.
If the global read lock is already taken by this thread, then nothing is done.
See also "Handling of global read locks" above.
@param thd Reference to thread.
@retval False Success, global read lock set, commits are NOT blocked.
@retval True Failure, thread was killed.
*/
bool Global_read_lock::lock_global_read_lock(THD *thd) {
DBUG_TRACE;
if (!m_state) {
MDL_request mdl_request;
DBUG_ASSERT(!thd->mdl_context.owns_equal_or_stronger_lock(
MDL_key::GLOBAL, "", "", MDL_SHARED));
MDL_REQUEST_INIT(&mdl_request, MDL_key::GLOBAL, "", "", MDL_SHARED,
MDL_EXPLICIT);
/* Increment static variable first to signal innodb memcached server
to release mdl locks held by it */
Global_read_lock::m_atomic_active_requests++;
if (thd->mdl_context.acquire_lock(&mdl_request,
thd->variables.lock_wait_timeout)) {
Global_read_lock::m_atomic_active_requests--;
return 1;
}
m_mdl_global_shared_lock = mdl_request.ticket;
m_state = GRL_ACQUIRED;
}
/*
We DON'T set global_read_lock_blocks_commit now, it will be set after
tables are flushed (as the present function serves for FLUSH TABLES WITH
READ LOCK only). Doing things in this order is necessary to avoid
deadlocks (we must allow COMMIT until all tables are closed; we should not
forbid it before, or we can have a 3-thread deadlock if 2 do SELECT FOR
UPDATE and one does FLUSH TABLES WITH READ LOCK).
*/
return 0;
}
/**
Unlock global read lock.
Commits may or may not be blocked when this function is called.
See also "Handling of global read locks" above.
@param thd Reference to thread.
*/
void Global_read_lock::unlock_global_read_lock(THD *thd) {
DBUG_TRACE;
DBUG_ASSERT(m_mdl_global_shared_lock && m_state);
if (m_mdl_blocks_commits_lock) {
thd->mdl_context.release_lock(m_mdl_blocks_commits_lock);
m_mdl_blocks_commits_lock = NULL;
}
thd->mdl_context.release_lock(m_mdl_global_shared_lock);
Global_read_lock::m_atomic_active_requests--;
m_mdl_global_shared_lock = NULL;
m_state = GRL_NONE;
}
/**
Make global read lock also block commits.
The scenario is:
- This thread has the global read lock.
- Global read lock blocking of commits is not set.
See also "Handling of global read locks" above.
@param thd Reference to thread.
@retval False Success, global read lock set, commits are blocked.
@retval True Failure, thread was killed.
*/
bool Global_read_lock::make_global_read_lock_block_commit(THD *thd) {
MDL_request mdl_request;
DBUG_TRACE;
/*
If we didn't succeed lock_global_read_lock(), or if we already suceeded
make_global_read_lock_block_commit(), do nothing.
*/
if (m_state != GRL_ACQUIRED) return 0;
MDL_REQUEST_INIT(&mdl_request, MDL_key::COMMIT, "", "", MDL_SHARED,
MDL_EXPLICIT);
if (thd->mdl_context.acquire_lock(&mdl_request,
thd->variables.lock_wait_timeout))
return true;
m_mdl_blocks_commits_lock = mdl_request.ticket;
m_state = GRL_ACQUIRED_AND_BLOCKS_COMMIT;
return false;
}
/**
Set explicit duration for metadata locks which are used to implement GRL.
@param thd Reference to thread.
*/
void Global_read_lock::set_explicit_lock_duration(THD *thd) {
if (m_mdl_global_shared_lock)
thd->mdl_context.set_lock_duration(m_mdl_global_shared_lock, MDL_EXPLICIT);
if (m_mdl_blocks_commits_lock)
thd->mdl_context.set_lock_duration(m_mdl_blocks_commits_lock, MDL_EXPLICIT);
}
/**
@} (end of group Locking)
*/